sag and ball mill controls

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e) AG/SAG Mill Theory - Text and graphics explaining grinding definitions, the fundamentals of AG and SAG mills, mill control strategies, techniques for handling problems with overviscous pulps and effects of variation of mill speed, ball load and total mill charge on …This paper describes advances in the operation and control of new SAG mill installations in Australia. ... pebble crusher, a 10.97m (36') SAG mill and a 7.3m (24') ball mill in . closed ...


Single stage SAG Mills are very beneficial in reducing CAPEX for plants with a staged throughput approach. When future tonnage is to be increased, the SAG Mill can feed downstream ball milling to boost capacity. Fuller-Traylor SAG/AG Mills range in size from 4.3m through 12.2m in diameter with powers as high as 28,000 kW. Read MoreThe biggest characteristic of the sag mill is that the crushing ratio is large. The particle size of the materials to be ground is 300 ~ 400mm, sometimes even larger, and the minimum particle size of the materials to be discharged can reach 0.1 mm. …


Sag mill range. APPLICATION ENVIRONMENT For SAG milling applications, the diameter of the balls, mill and throw action of the charge provide for a high impact environment - therefore a balance must be achieved between abrasion resistance and impact resistance in SAG balls to avoid excessive breakage. ... quality control. ... This leads to a ...Sag And Mill Controls. Sag mill product feeds two parallel ball mills of 66 m 111 m internal diameter length each with a 97 mw twin pinion drive the ball mills are operated at a ball charge volume of 3032 and 785 critical speed the sag mill trommel undersize is combined with the ball mills discharge and pumped to two parallel packs clusters of ...


Single stage SAG Mills are very beneficial in reducing CAPEX for plants with a staged throughput approach. When future tonnage is to be increased, the SAG Mill can feed downstream ball milling to boost capacity. Fuller-Traylor SAG/AG Mills range in size from 4.3m through 12.2m in diameter with powers as high as 28,000 kW.About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators ...


formula for critical speed of rotation of a ball mill. Critical Speed Of Ball Mill Formula Derivation. 3 Apr 2018 SemiAutogenous Grinding SAG mill and a ball mill. apply Bonds equation to industrial mills, which differ from the standard, For each mill there is a critical speed that creates centrifuging Figure 37c of the With the help of Figure 38, the concepts used in derivation of tumbling millsControl of -SemiAutogenous Grinding(SAG) mill weight is an example of an important process that exhibits many of these aspects. Maintaining the SAG mill weight at the optimum value is critical for achieving maximum grind rate efficiency and mill production (Powell, M.S., van der Westhuizen, A.P., & Mainza, A.N. 2009).


of the set point optimising control system is planned to be completed by mid 2002 and comprises of a supervisory grinding circuit control system Prior to the SAG mill control system being implemented the control room which over looks the SAG mill and the ball mills to produce a grinding operator used to run the SAG mill manually.Control of circulating load (cyclones online) based on mill discharge hopper level is being replaced with implementation of constant pressure control on both SAG and ball mill cyclones to stabilize circulating loads. SAG mill grate design causing flow restrictions and slurry pooling. Investigation of new grate design is underway.


1. SAG mill is the primary tool for grinding. SAG mill is used before the other mills. Ball mill is a secondary, and it is used after the SAG mill. 2. SAG mill breaks the raw material into pieces for the further grinding. Ball mill is used to grind …1. SAG mill is the primary tool for grinding. SAG mill is used before the other mills. Ball mill is a secondary, and it is used after the SAG mill. 2. SAG mill breaks the raw material into pieces for the further grinding. Ball mill is used to grind the pieces of raw material into. powder-like structures. 3.


2. The SAG mill power (MW) 3. The SAG mill feed rate (tph) 4. The SAG mill weight (tonnes) Figure 10. The performance of Train 1 SAG Mill - before the new Manta Cube. It can be seen from this set of operational data that the mill weight varies over a wide range and this is consistent with normal operator control of a SAG mill.SAGDesign testing provides SAG pinion energy grindability in kWh/t to within +/- 5% from 152 to 1.7 mm, and Bond Ball Mill Work Index on SAG ground ore, from the SAG test on the same sample. Starkey & Associates uses the patented SAGDesign technology to calculate accurate mill sizes from measurements on a client's own ore samples.


There are two lines consisting of this SAG - ball mill combination where the SAGs are denoted as SAG1 and SAG2. Note: Each SAG mill is operated in a closed circuit manner in conjunction with a typical trommel screen and pebble crushing circuit. The ball mills are also operated in a closed circuit employing two hydrocyclone separators. TheSAG mill product feeds two parallel ball mills of 6.6 m×11.1 m (internal diameter×length), each with a 9.7 MW twin pinion drive. The ball mills are operated at a ball charge volume of 30–32% and 78.5% critical speed. The SAG mill trommel undersize is combined with the ball mills' discharge and pumped to two parallel packs (clusters) of ...


SAG Mill Success—Start with the Basics. SAG mills are often flexible enough to accomplish the same size reduction provided. by two or three stages of crushing and screening, a rod mill, and some or all of the. work of a ball mill. With units available in ratings up to 35,000 hp, capable of supporting a grinding line that can output more than ...grinding ball consumption and increased risk of liner damage. Also, if underloaded, significant throughput will be lost in the fine and mid-size fractions as the surface area for attrition is reduced.! Typically, SAG mill control is performed with respect to bearing pressure and other process variables


Model predictive control on a SAG mill and ball mills The solution for the SAG Mill is an adaptive controller which controls mill load using direct mill weight measurement or indirectly from bearing oil pressure. The solution automatically controls ore master feed rate and water addition to increase throughput, while keeping mill load withinLG A mill power equation for SAG mills. Minerals and Metallurgical Processing. Feb 1990 pp57-62. Gross power No load power Net power drawn by the charge (8.13) The net power is calculated from Net power KD2.5L e! c./ Watts (8.14) In equation 8.14, D is the diameter inside the mill liners and Le is the effective length of the mill including the ...


SAG mill control fundamentally means managing the load in the mill by adjusting the feed rate of ore to the mill and/or manipulating the rotational speed of the mill. The best way to measure load is to mount the mill on load cells. The load cells are calibrated to measure the total weight of water, grinding media (balls) and ore in the mill ...Ball mill: Ball mills are the most widely used one. Rod mill: The rod mill has the highest efficiency when the feed size is <30mm and the discharge size is about 3mm with uniform particle size and light overcrushing phenomenon. SAG mill: When the weight of the SAG mill is more than 75%, the output is high and the energy consumption is low ...


That does not mean that the preference is speed control over feed rate control. Each ore is different and each plant is different. As equipment designers, we have to provide each of the features that the operators could use to optimize their process. In my experience, SAG Mills are normally variable speed, and Ball Mills are normally fixed speed.The final plan was to increase the ball charge in the SAG and ball mill to 10% v / v and 27% v / v, respectively; set the upper limit of the operating power in the ball mill to 5800 kW; use a TC Series crusher (without a power-/feed rate–controlling device, but with a feed bin) to crush pebbles for recirculation back to the SAG mill feed ...


process control in industrial ball mills remains an open problem motivating future research activities and comprehensive studies [2, 19, 26, …Mining - Mine Expo 2016 - Auto Sag Control Presentation; Mining - NA SAG Conf 2015 - Optimal Control Vibration Paper; ... material flow rate and ball strike energy occurring in the mill. For cement, MillScan is the easy to calibrate electronic ear replacement for real-time mill fill level monitoring and feeder control. ... The result is the ...


In general, the SAG mill manufacturers will control the addition amount of medium such as steel ball at 2-8%, so that the capacity of semi SAG mill to process materials can be increased by 10-30%. The SAG mill liners wear will increase by 15% due to the impact of …Fig. 2 shows a typical grinding circuit with a SAG mill and two ball mills. Grinding power is split into the SAG and ball mills. Commonly, when the SAG mill stops its operation, the other two ball mills should also halt Fig. 3 outlines the charge motion in the mill. The lifters lift the load and produce cascade and cataracting.